刑事普通救济程序的功能可分为正功能和负功能,其中正功能又可分为目标功能和附带功能。目标功能的实现途径可分为能全面实现所有目标功能的途径、可选择性实现目标功能的途径和仅能实现法律救济和法律统一功能的途径。负功能的弱化可通过限制上诉和简化程序来实现。我国刑事普通救济程序的完善应从目标功能本身的完善、目标功能实现途径的完善和负功能弱化途径的完善三个方面着手。 The function of criminal common remedy procedure can be divided into positive function and negative function, and positive function can be divided into target function and incidental function. The realization of the target function can be divided into a comprehensive way to achieve all the objectives of the function, the choice of ways to achieve the target function and only legal relief and legal unity of approach. The weakening of negative functions can be achieved by limiting appeals and simplifying procedures. The perfection of ordinary criminal relief procedure in our country should start with the improvement of the target function itself, the improvement of the target function realization and the improvement of the negative function weakening.