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离子液体是类似于食盐的盐类。由于离子液体既具有盐的典型特征,又具有液体的典型特征,其综合性质是任何其他物质不能达到的。离子液体不易燃烧,具有热稳定性和机械稳定性以及导电性的特点。这些令人感兴趣的综合性质开辟了各种新用途的途径。德国BASF公司在标题为“离子液体—
Ionic liquids are salt-like salts. Since ionic liquids have both the typical characteristics of salts and the typical characteristics of liquids, their general properties are not achieved by any other substance. Ionic liquid is not easy to burn, with thermal and mechanical stability and electrical conductivity characteristics. These interesting and comprehensive nature open up new avenues of use. Germany BASF company in the title of "ionic liquid -