鲁迅艺术学院(以下简称鲁艺)从1938年4月建立到1945年11月迁出延安,以知识分子整风全面开始为界,经历了两个时期:1938年4月到1942年5月为鲁艺前期,即普及与提高并重时期;1942年6月到1945年9月为鲁艺后期,即普及时期。鲁艺前后两期的艺术教育制度不同,文艺理念存在一定差异。整风以前,鲁艺采用相对完整的学校教育的形式,抗战文艺人才培养是鲁 Lu Xun Art Institute (hereinafter referred to as Lu Yi) from April 1938 to establish in November 1945 moved out of Yan’an, with intellectuals rectification began as a whole, has gone through two periods: April 1938 to May 1942 for Lu The first stage of art, that is, the era of both popularity and improvement; June 1942 to September 1945 for the latter part of Lu Yi, that is, the popular period. Before and after Lu Yi’s art education system is different, there are some differences between the literary concept. Before rectification, Lu Yi adopted a relatively complete form of school education,