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本文对广东省全省所属 2 1市 1988～ 1997年医生与床位数的比例现状进行了评价。指出 :1)供给情况 ,人员和床位数有上升趋势 ,1997年医生 (1 48人 /千人口 )略高于全国平均水平 ,床位 (2 2 1张 /千人口 )略低于全国平均水平 ;2 )利用情况 :医生日均工作量 (12 6 8折合门诊人次 ) ,床位利用率 (6 1 72 % )在全国均处于较高的水平 ,但距标准仍有差距 ,且呈逐年下降趋势 ;3) 2 1个市的医生和床位的供给和利用差别很大 ,提示应分类指导区域的卫生资源配置。
This article evaluates the current status of the proportion of doctors and beds in the 21 cities of Guangdong province from 1988 to 1997. It points out that: 1) The supply situation has an upward trend in the number of personnel and beds. In 1997, doctors (1 48 persons/thousand people) were slightly higher than the national average, and the number of beds (221/1000 population) was slightly lower than the national average; 2) Utilization: The average daily workload of doctors (12 6 8 equivalents of outpatient visits), bed utilization rate (6 112%) is at a relatively high level in the country, but there is still a gap from the standard, and it shows a declining trend year by year; 3) The supply and use of doctors and beds in 2 cities are very different, suggesting that the allocation of health resources should be classified in the guidance area.