Numerical analysis of slope collapse using SPH and the SIMSAND critical state model

来源 :岩石力学与岩土工程学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zcf3031132044
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Geological disasters such as slope failure and landslides can cause loss of life and property.Therefore,reproducing their evolution process is of great importance for risk assessment and mitigation.The recently developed SIMSAND critical state sand model combined with the smoothed particle hydrody-namics (SPH) method is adopted in this work to study slope failure under large deformations.To illus-trate the efficiency and accuracy of the SIMSAND-SPH approach,a series of slope collapse studies using the discrete element method (DEM) considering various particle shapes (i.e.spherical,tetrahedral and elongated) is adopted as benchmarks.The parameters of the SIMSAND model are calibrated using DEM triaxial tests.In comparison to the DEM simulations,the runout distance and final slope height are well characterized with the SIMSAND-SPH approach with less computational cost.All comparisons show that the SIMSAND-SPH approach is highly efficient and accurate,which can be an alternative numerical tool to simulate real scale granular flow.
其他文献
Vacuum preloading has been widely used to improve soft soils in coastal areas of China.An increasing amount of evidence from field operations has shown that conventional vacuum preloading is prone to clogging in prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs) and de
针对直升机网络化和信息化的探测需求,提出了利用数据链信息快速引导机载光电系统实现目标瞄准的方法.分析网络信息引导过程中光电系统的目标瞄准指示误差,给出目标信息坐标转换和延迟处理算法以及光电系统瞄准线偏差估计方法,最后通过仿真实验重点研究了数据精度、数据率、延迟时间等对直升机光电系统网络协同目标瞄准的影响.仿真结果表明:减小数据延迟时间,提高数据率和数据精度是减小网络协同目标瞄准误差的有效途径,采用合理的目标信息延迟处理算法,对提高目标状态估计精度,减小目标瞄准线估计误差具有一定的作用.
Current exploration needs are satisfied by multisource technology,which offers low cost,high efficiency,and high precision.The delay time,which determines the separation effects of the multisource blended data,is one of the most crucial parameters in the
为了在温度变化条件下对光电成像系统进行像质检测与评价,设计一种具有温度自适应功能的光学窗口.分析了温度变化对光学玻璃面形的影响,进行光学窗口的温度适应性光机结构设计,通过有限元分析与实测实验相结合的方法分析了温度变化对光学窗口面形的影响,验证了温度适应性设计的有效性.实验结果表明:常温20℃条件下,光学窗口波像差的PV值和RMS值分别为82.90 nm和6.96 nm;高温50℃条件下,波像差的PV值和RMS值分别为136.68 nm和14.55 nm;低温?40℃条件下,波像差的PV值和RMS值分别为1
Among the geotechnical in situ tests,the dynamic penetration test (DPT) is commonly used around the world.However,DPT remains a rough technique and provides only one failure parameter:blow count or cone resistance.This paper presents an improvement of the
Forward modeling is the basis of inversion imaging and quantitative interpretation for DC resistivity exploration.Currently,a numerical model of the DC resistivity method must be finely divided to obtain a highly accurate solution under complex conditions
Based on the complete seismic data of the Tianshan area in the past 118 years,the co-occurrence rate of earthquakes in different fault zones is calculated,the fault zone with the highest associative degree in the Tianshan area is determined as the researc
The south segment of the China North-South Seismic Belt is located in the southeast margin of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau.This region is characterized by the frequent seismic activity in Chinese mainland.In this paper,the geomagnetic field model NGDC-720 an
A three-dimensional (3D) step-by-step inversion strategy for audio magnetotellurics(AMT) is investigated in this study.The objective function is minimized by iteratively solving the Gauss-Newton normal equation,and the inversion region is discretized with
The apparent resistivity tensor ρB is an electromagnetic transfer function,which can be used to analyze and explain the underground electrical structure.Conventional method for obtaining the parameter requires controlled sources and can be easy to be dist