论文部分内容阅读
目的:比较不同年龄段维吾尔族人群血糖、血脂水平的特点。方法:流行病学方法调查维吾尔族872人,测定血糖、血脂、血压、身高、体重、腰围。按年龄分为5组,比较各组以上指标及代谢异常指标人口百分数。结果:组1的腰围显著低于组3、组4和组5(P<0.01),与组2无统计学差异。各组空腹血糖(FPG)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白-胆固醇(HDL-C)和低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇(LDL-C)无统计学差异。组1有14.61%达到代谢综合征(MS)诊断,显著低于组4和组5(P<0.05)。结论:维吾尔族总体存在着较严重的腹型肥胖,其中男性有76.37%存在腹型肥胖,女性有72.09%存在腹型肥胖;腰围在40岁以后明显增大;代谢综合征在50岁以上显著增加;但不同年龄维吾尔族人群血糖、血脂水平差别不显著。
Objective: To compare the characteristics of blood sugar and blood lipid in Uyghur people of different ages. Methods: Epidemiological methods were used to investigate 872 Uygur people, and blood glucose, blood lipid, blood pressure, height, weight and waist circumference were measured. Divided into 5 groups according to age, and compared the index of each index and the percentage of population with abnormal metabolic index. Results: The waist circumference of group 1 was significantly lower than that of group 3, group 4 and group 5 (P <0.01), but not statistically different from group 2. The levels of fasting blood glucose (FPG), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were not significantly different in all groups. Group 1 had a 14.61% diagnosis of metabolic syndrome (MS), significantly lower than Group 4 and Group 5 (P <0.05). Conclusion: There are more severe abdominal obesity in Uygur. There are 76.37% abdominal obesity in male and 72.09% female in abdominal obesity. The waist circumference is obviously increased after 40 years old. Metabolic syndrome is significant above 50 years old But the blood glucose and blood lipid levels of Uyghur people of different ages are not significantly different.