Microstructural characterization of Cu/Al composites and effect of cooling rate at the Cu/Al interfa

来源 :International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:joshcky
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Cu/Al composites are of vital importance in industrial applications because of their numerous advantages.The influence of bonding temperature and cooling rate on the microstructure and morphology of Cu/Al composites was investigated in this paper.The interfacial morphology and constituent phases at the Cu/Al interface were analyzed by optical microscopy and field-emission scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.The results indicate that effective Cu-Al bonding requires a higher bonding temperature to facilitate interdiffusion between the two metals.The microstructural characteristics are associated with various bonding temperatures,which impact the driving force of interdiffusion.It is observed that cooling rate exerts a significant influence on the morphology and amount of the intermetallic compounds at the interfacial region.Meanwhile,microhardness measurements show that hardness varies with the bonding temperature and rate of cooling. Cu / Al composites are of vital importance in industrial applications because of their numerous advantages. The influence of bonding temperature and cooling rate on the microstructure and morphology of Cu / Al composites was investigated in this paper. The interfacial morphology and constituent phases at the Cu / Al interface was analyzed by optical microscopy and field-emission scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The results indicate that Cu-Al bonding requires a higher bonding temperature to facilitate interdiffusion between the two metals. Microstructural characteristics is associated with various bonding temperatures, which impact the driving force of interdiffusion. It is observed that cooling rate exerts a significant influence on the morphology and amount of the intermetallic compounds at the interfacial region. Meanwhile, microhardness measurements show that hardness varies with the bonding temperature and rate of cooling.
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