论文部分内容阅读
后现代哲学对传统理性概念的批判 ,以及后现代哲学的社会基础和科学背景 ,值得我们去分析和揭示。西方现代性的内在矛盾是 :一方面是充满了不确定性而又渴望确定性 ;另一方面是人们在获得了一些东西的同时又失去了一些甚为珍贵的东西。现代科学所揭示的事物的相对性、非确定性、不完全性破坏了人们旧有的确定性世界观。因此 ,超越传统理性的概念框架 ,构建当代的理性形式 ,已经成为历史的必然和时代的呼唤。理性结构的当代内涵在于 :理性是规定与超越、确定与不确定的统一 ;理性是逻辑与非逻辑 (隐喻、直觉 )的统一 ;理性是基础 (中心 )与非基础 (边缘 )的统一 ;理性是认识 (真 )与价值 (善美 )的统一。
The criticism of the concept of traditional rationality and the social and scientific background of postmodern philosophy of postmodern philosophy deserve our analysis and revelation. The inherent contradictions of Western modernity are: on the one hand, they are full of uncertainty and desire for certainty; on the other hand, they have acquired something while losing something very precious. The relativity, non-determinism and incompleteness of the things revealed by modern science have undermined people’s old deterministic worldview. Therefore, to go beyond the conceptual framework of traditional reason and construct the contemporary rational form has become the inevitable necessity of history and the call of the times. The contemporary connotation of rational structure lies in the following: rational is the unity of regulation and transcendence, determination and uncertainty; rationality is the unity of logic and non-logic (metaphor and intuition); rationality is the unity of foundation (center) and non-foundation It is the unity of understanding (truth) and value (goodness and beauty).