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巴拉丁斯基的著名哲理短诗《秋天》,通过多重主体的复调对话烘托出人类精神与物质之间巨大的冲突与永恒的痛苦,其诗意表达通过对完整主体的割裂与不断重新拼接而构成了有机统一的情绪基调,表达出俄罗斯文学中特有的悲情诗性。然而,这种悲观思想也许并不是无可救赎的,对巴拉丁斯基诗歌的解读不能忽略复调对话的循环轮回与重生特征,《秋天》也许正表达了一种对于未来充满痛苦而又隐藏着希望的解读方式。作为一位“写给未来”的诗人,也许正是到了对巴拉丁斯基进行重新解读的时代。
Balladinski’s philosophical short poem “Autumn”, through the polyphonic dialogue of multiple subjects, shows great conflicts and eternal pains between the human spirit and the material. His poetic expression through the fragmentation and re-splicing of the complete subject Constitute a unified mood of the organic tone, expression of Russian literature unique sadness poetic. However, this pessimistic thinking may not be irresistible. Interpreting Balladinsky’s poetry can not ignore the cyclic reincarnation and rebirth characteristics of the polyphonic dialogue. Autumn may be expressing an attitude that is painful and hidden from the future The way of interpretation of hope. As a poet “writing to the future,” it may be exactly the time to re-interpret Baladinski.