颅内入路适用于鞍上的较大型肿瘤,但不适用于鞍内肿瘤,对于鞍内异常组织的直接显露受到限制,势必促使外科医师较盲目地将整个脑垂体切除,造成无垂体功能的不良后果。因此所有病人术后都要长期用可地松和甲状腺素治疗。1907年 Schloffer 曾切开外鼻除去鼻甲和鼻中隔,凿开蝶窦切除一患者的脑 Intracranial approach is suitable for larger tumors in the suprasellar but not for tumors in the saddle, which limits the direct visualization of anomalous tissue in the saddle and is likely to prompt the surgeon to remove the entire pituitary gland more blindly, resulting in no pituitary function Adverse consequences. Therefore, all patients should be long-term use of cortisone and thyroxine treatment. In 1907 Schloffer had cut the outer nose to remove the turbinate and nasal septum, cut open the sphenoid sinus resection of a patient’s brain