论文部分内容阅读
淮河流域地处中原,气候温和,雨量充沛,土地肥沃,是中华民族灿烂文化发祥地之一,也是我国经济开发较早的地区。河南古称“豫州”,简称“豫”,境内的桐柏山是淮河的发源地,在豫境江、淮、河、海四大流域中,淮河流域面积占52.9％。依傍淮河便利的水利条件,适宜的气候,加上中原腹地的地理优势,先人们不断谋求生存和发展,兴水利、除水害、建都邑,使河南数度成为全国的政治、经济、文化中心,涌现了一批杰出的政治家、军事家、文学家,黄帝建都教民凿井灌田的新郑、曹魏屯田的许昌、四水贯都的开封等都享有“历史名城”之誉。
Huaihe River Basin is located in the Central Plains, a mild climate, abundant rainfall, fertile land, is one of the birthplaces of the brilliant Chinese culture, but also China’s economic development earlier areas. Henan ancient name “Yuzhou”, referred to as “Yu”, the territory of Tongbai Mountain is the birthplace of the Huaihe River, Huai River, Huaihe, Hehai and the four major river basins, Huaihe basin area accounted for 52.9%. According to the favorable water conditions, suitable climate and the geographical advantage of the hinterland of the Central Plains, the predecessors kept seeking survival and development, rejuvenating water, removing water damage and building cities in order to make Henan several times the political, economic and cultural center of the country There emerged a group of outstanding politicians, militarists, writers, Xinzheng who built the capitalists in the Yellow Emperor’s capital, the Xuchang in Caowei Tuntian, and Kaifeng in the four streams all enjoyed the reputation of “historic cities.”