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目的:探讨穴位按摩联合温水足浴对降低经尿道前列腺电切术后膀胱痉挛发生率的影响。方法:选取来我院就诊的患有前列腺增生并采取经尿道前列腺电切治疗的患者100例,随机分为对照组(50例)和试验组(50例),两组患者均给予疾病相关知识宣教,术后予临床常规解痉治疗,试验组在此基础上给予水温39~41℃、15~20 min足浴,并取涌泉穴、足底膀胱反射区进行按摩。观察两组患者术后72 h膀胱痉挛的发生率、疼痛程度以及对护理工作的满意度。结果:试验组患者膀胱痉挛发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组和对照组痉挛疼痛程度比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);试验组患者对护理工作满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:温水足浴结合中医特定穴位加以按揉,可以减缓疼痛发生、减轻病人痛苦,并且有益于增加患者对护理工作满意度。
Objective: To investigate the effects of acupoint massage combined with warm water foot bath on the incidence of bladder spasm after transurethral resection of prostate. Methods: One hundred patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and transurethral resection of prostate (BPH) treated in our hospital were randomly divided into control group (50 cases) and experimental group (50 cases). Both groups were given disease-related knowledge After the operation, the patients were given routine antispasmodic therapy. The experimental group was given foot bath at 39 ~ 41 ℃ and 15 ~ 20 min on the basis of this study. The incidence of bladder spasm, degree of pain and satisfaction with nursing work at 72 hours after operation were observed in both groups. Results: The incidence of bladder spasm in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). There was significant difference in the degree of spasm pain between the experimental group and the control group (P <0.01). The patients in the experimental group were more satisfied with the nursing work Control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Warm water foot bath combined with specific acupoints of traditional Chinese medicine can reduce the pain, alleviate the pain of patients and increase patient satisfaction with nursing work.