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农产品价格政策是经济政策的重要组成部分,它既是影响农业生产发展的重要因素,又是调整工农业产业结构、保证城乡居民生活的重要因素。因此,各国政府对此都十分重视。第二次世界大战后,墨西哥农业发展经过了一个曲折过程。农产品价格政策对这一进程具有较大影响。自1983年起,墨西哥进行了重大经济调整和改革,农产品价格政策也在经济改革和调整之列。目前,我们正面临物价和工资制度的改革,制定合理的农产品价格政策是改革的重要方面,因此本课题的研究对我国也具有一定的现实意义。
Agricultural product price policy is an important part of economic policy. It is not only an important factor affecting the development of agricultural production, but also an important factor in adjusting industrial and agricultural industrial structure and ensuring the living of urban and rural residents. Therefore, all governments attach great importance to this. After the Second World War, Mexico’s agricultural development went through a tortuous process. The agricultural price policy has a great impact on this process. Since 1983, Mexico has undergone major economic restructuring and reform, and agricultural product price policies are also among the economic reforms and adjustments. At present, we are facing the reform of the price and wage system, and formulating a reasonable price policy for agricultural products is an important aspect of the reform. Therefore, the study of this topic also has certain practical significance to our country.