语言根植于社会、文化,而隐喻作为一种认知和思维方式,构成文化也反映文化,其含意理解与推导必然受到一系列因素影响。从影响隐喻含意理解的主观和客观因素方面,在顺应理论的指导下,揭示隐喻含意推导过程是动态顺应的过程,为隐喻含意理解和研究提出了一个新的思路和方向。 Language is rooted in society and culture. Metaphor, as a way of cognition and thinking, constitutes culture and reflects culture. Its meaning understanding and derivation are bound to be influenced by a series of factors. From the subjective and objective factors that affect the understanding of metaphorical meanings, under the guidance of conformity theory, it reveals that the process of deducing metaphorical meanings is a process of dynamic adaptation, which brings forward a new way of thinking and direction for metaphorical meaning understanding and research.