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近年来,由于肝炎病原学研究的进展,乙型肝炎对人群健康的威胁普遍受到重视,特别是HBV感染具有明显的家庭聚集现象,在流行病学上有着重要的意义。本文就HBV的家庭内感染类型、规律进行初步探讨。一般资料对象为我院肝炎专科门诊及部分住院患者有乙型肝炎病史的家庭,共37户,全部家庭成员134人,其中男71,女63,最大年龄56岁,最小1.5岁,平均28.4岁。方法受检者清晨空腹抽血,常规送检肝功和和乙型肝炎病毒血清标志物(HBVM),后者用敏感度较高的ELISA方法进行检测,诊断HBsAg标准血清用上海生物制品所生产
In recent years, due to the progress of hepatitis etiology research, the threat to human health of hepatitis B is generally valued. Especially, HBV infection has obvious family aggregation phenomenon, which is of great significance in epidemiology. This article on the type of HBV infection in the home, the law to conduct a preliminary study. General information about our hospital hepatitis specialist outpatient and part of the hospitalized patients with history of hepatitis B family, a total of 37 households, all family members 134 people, of which male 71, female 63, the maximum age of 56 years old, minimum 1.5 years, an average of 28.4 years . Methods Subjects were fasting blood in the morning and routinely tested for liver function and hepatitis B virus (HBVM) serum markers. The latter was detected by ELISA method with high sensitivity. The serum of HBsAg was diagnosed by Shanghai Biological Products