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狄更斯1812年生于英国的朴次茅斯,是19世纪英国最有名的批判现实主义小说家之一,也是公认的世界文学史上享有重要地位的杰出作家。狄更斯擅长描写底层小人物的生活遭遇,他的小说全景式地展现了当时英国的社会风貌,深刻揭露了当时的社会现实,为英国批判现实主义文学的开拓和发展做出了卓越的贡献。他的主要作品有《大卫·科波菲尔》《匹克威克外传》《雾都孤儿》《双城记》《老古玩店》《艰难时世》等。
Born in Portsmouth, England in 1812, Dickens was one of the most famous critical realist novelists in Britain in the 19th century and was also recognized as an outstanding writer enjoying an important position in the history of world literature. Dickens was good at portraying the life experience of the little man in the bottom. His novels showed the social outlook of England at that time, profoundly exposed the social reality at that time, and made outstanding contributions to the development and development of British critical realism literature. His masterpieces include David Copperfield, Pickwick Gaze, Foggy Orphan, Twins, Old Curios and Tough Times.