橡胶树是热带雨林树种,对风的适应性比较低。据研究,在年平均风速大于2米/秒的地区种植胶树,就需要营造防护林,年平均风速大于3米/秒的地方,若没有良好的防护林,胶树不能正常生长。风害,是广东沿海植胶区的严重自然灾害之一,不但台风危害严重,常风也是这些地区发展橡胶生产的重要限制因子。海南岛和雷州半岛等近海植胶区,多数地方的年平均风速大于2.5米/秒。夏秋之交,常会受到台风侵袭,平 Rubber tree is a tropical rain forest species, the adaptability of the wind is relatively low. According to the study, planting gum trees in areas with an annual average wind speed of more than 2 m / s will require the construction of shelterbelts and the average annual wind speed is more than 3 m / s. Without good shelterbelts, the gum trees can not grow normally. Wind damage is one of the serious natural disasters in the rubber plantation along the coast of Guangdong. Not only are the typhoons severely endangering the wind, but also the common wind is also an important limiting factor for the development of rubber production in these areas. Hainan Island and Leizhou Peninsula and other coastal rubber plantation, the annual average wind speed in most places greater than 2.5 m / s. At the turn of summer and autumn, it is often hit by a typhoon