初中阶段是人生历程中最复杂、也是最关键的时期。初中教育的承前启后性决定了它是任何时期的教育都不能代替的。初中阶段对学生的教育应该是合理正确、明确具体和宽严适度的 ,因此 ,对初中生这样一个特殊群体的“定位” ,即准确认识和把握他们现阶段的心理和生理特点 ,恰如其 The junior high school stage is the most complex and critical period in the course of life. The continuity of junior high school education determines that it cannot be replaced by any period of education. The education of students in junior high school should be reasonable, correct, specific, and strict and appropriate. Therefore, the “positioning” of such a special group of junior high school students is to accurately understand and grasp their psychological and physiological characteristics at the present stage.