公元960年,赵匡胤发动兵变,收复南平、后蜀、南汉、南唐等几个割据政权,建立北宋王朝后,虽然边境战事不断,但国内相对承平,生产迅速恢复,经济得到发展,工商业空前繁荣,城市随之而兴盛。由于商品经济的发展和城市人口的增加,市民阶层形成一股强大的 In 960 AD, Kuangyin launched mutiny and recovered several separatist regimes such as Nanping, Shuhan, Nanhan and Nantang. After the establishment of the Northern Song dynasty, despite the constant border fighting, the country was relatively flat, production was rapidly restored, the economy developed, and the industry and commerce were unprecedented Prosperity, the city followed. Due to the development of commodity economy and the increase of urban population, the public class formed a powerful one