近代以来的中国政局动荡,内忧外患,举国上下无不渴望一种理想的政治制度与社会秩序。如何带领中国人民实现民族独立、主权完整,实现中华民族的伟大复兴,成为诸多近代先贤思考的问题,并付诸探索。选择哪条道路,该怎么走,具体如何实施,每一个社会政治团体都有自己的规划和目标。20世纪20年代,国共两党成为主要政治力量,国民党践行三民主义,中国共产党以马克思主义为指导。抱着共御外侮、民族复兴的伟大理想,国共开启了第一次合作期,挥师北伐,一度开创了全新 Since the modern political turmoil in China, both inside and outside the country, all over the country desire an ideal political system and social order. How to lead the Chinese people in realizing national independence, sovereignty and integrity, and achieving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has become a question that many modern generations of thought make their thinking and put into exploration. Which road to choose, how to go, how to implement it, and every social and political group have their own plans and goals. In the 1920s, both the Kuomintang and the Communist Party became the major political forces, the Kuomintang practiced the Three Principles of the People and the Chinese Communist Party guided by Marxism. With the great ideal of a total of three foreign enemies and a national rejuvenation, the Kuomintang Communist Party opened the first cooperation period and pioneered the Northern Expedition and once created a brand new