为了证明案件事实的真相,当事人向司法机关提供证据,这种行为叫举证。举证不仅是当事人的诉讼权利,当事人为了证明有利于自己的事实,有权向司法机关提供相应的证据;同时,举证又是当事人的一种诉讼义务,这种义 In order to prove the truth of the facts of the case, the parties provide evidence to the judiciary, which is called proof. The proof is not only the litigation right of the parties, but the parties have the right to provide corresponding evidence to the judiciary in order to prove the benefit to themselves. At the same time, the proof is also a kind of litigation obligation of the parties.