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目的了解山东疫苗事件前后乌鲁木齐市疫苗接种状况发生的变化,为政策制定提供参考资料。方法为方便分析,选择第一类与第二类疫苗中具有代表性疫苗,利用历史接种数据,建立2016年移动平均值,并建立正常值范围,进而对比实际接种数量。结果 (1)自2016年3月以来,第一类麻疹类疫苗接种量受到了一定的影响,从3月的10 566剂次下降至4、5、6月的8 800剂次左右,但未迭过正常值的下限。(2)自2016年3月以来,第二类乙肝疫苗接种量受到明显的影响,一度从4 500剂次/月的接种量下降至约2 000剂次/月,并迭过正常值的下限。结论山东疫苗事件对于第一类麻疹疫苗的接种影响较小,并未产生大的波动;对于第二类乙肝疫苗的影响主要集中在疫苗流通与管理上,建议各级紧急采购第二类乙肝疫苗,以保证公众第二类乙肝疫苗的供应。
Objective To understand the changes of vaccination status in Urumqi before and after the Shandong vaccine event and provide references for policy making. Methods To facilitate the analysis, select the first and second types of vaccines have a representative vaccine, the use of historical vaccination data, the establishment of the 2016 moving average, and establish the normal range, and then compare the actual number of vaccination. Results (1) Since the first batch of measles vaccination has been affected to a certain extent since March 2016, from 10 566 doses in March to about 8 800 in April, May and June, but not yet Over the lower limit of normal. (2) Since March 2016, the second type of hepatitis B vaccination has been significantly affected. It once dropped from 4 500 doses / month to about 2 000 doses / month and lapped the lower limit of normal . Conclusion The vaccine incidence in Shandong province has little impact on the first type of measles vaccine inoculation, and there is no big fluctuation. The second type of hepatitis B vaccine mainly focuses on vaccine circulation and management. It is suggested that the second type of hepatitis B vaccine In order to ensure the supply of the second type of hepatitis B vaccine to the public.