以北京市区6户住宅为研究对象,基于对夏季室内温湿度参数的连续测试及相关问卷调查,从空调开启、关闭及运行时间三个方面对住宅空调行为进行了分析,并比较了不同作息状态下的空调行为。研究表明,由于室内环境及人的生理和心理因素的共同作用,住宅空调的开启、关闭行为与室内环境尤其室温之间或许并不存在严格的单一控制关系,并不是室温超过29℃就一定开启空调,或一定要将室温降低到26℃才关闭空调;住宅空调的开启或关闭行为及上述行为持续的时间取决于人体的热感觉及其对室内热湿环境的期望状况。 Taking 6 residential buildings in Beijing as the research object, this paper analyzes the residential air-conditioning behavior from the aspects of air conditioner turn-on, turn-off and operation time on the basis of continuous testing of temperature and humidity parameters in summer and related questionnaires, Condition of air conditioning behavior. Research shows that due to indoor environment and human physiological and psychological factors, the residential air-conditioning opening and closing behavior and indoor environment, especially between room temperature may not be strictly a single control relationship, not at room temperature more than 29 ℃ must be open Air conditioning, or must be reduced to room temperature to 26 ℃ before turning off the air conditioning; residential air conditioning on or off behavior and duration of the behavior depends on the human body’s thermal feel and its indoor thermal and environmental conditions expected.