英文写作之初,首先要了解汉、英思维差异。简略而言,汉式写作的一般模式是:运用事例先做铺垫,通过层层推理和步步深入,最后呈现观点或主旨,这就是通常意义上的分总法;而欧美人的思维方式恰恰相反。作者一般会开宗明义,将观点置于文章起首部分,而后辅以事例佐证,这种方式被称为 At the beginning of English writing, we must first understand the difference between Chinese and English thinking. In short, the general mode of Chinese-style writing is to use examples to lay the groundwork first, to intensify through layers of reasoning and step-by-step, and finally present the opinions or themes. This is the general method of division of points; and the Westerners’ way of thinking is exactly the same. in contrast. The author will generally open the truth, place the viewpoint on the beginning of the article, and then support it with examples. This method is called