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东海县位于江苏省东北部、黄淮海平原东南缘。是新亚欧大陆桥东桥头堡西行第一县,是闻名中外的水晶之都。新中国成立初期,全县林木覆盖率不到1％,农业生产的生态防护功能极其薄弱。1970年全县林木覆盖率提高到3.1％,党的十一届三中全会以后,作为以农业为主的欠发达地区的东海县,为使林业发展走出困境,不断加大改革开放力度,组织林业技术人员对全县林业发展现状和存在问题,进行了深入细致的调查研究,最后一致认为:东海林业的发展应走“以林养林”道路,在树种选择上做文章,选择发展速生、丰产、优质、经济价值高的杨树优良品种,从而在东海大地上唱响了“选定杨树当家品种,创新机制快速推广,木材加工延长链条”的杨树产业化发展三步曲:
Donghai County is located in the northeast of Jiangsu Province, southeast of the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain. Is the first Eurasian Continental Bridge East Bridgehead westbound, is the world famous crystal city. In the early days after the founding of new China, the county’s forest coverage rate was less than 1%, and the ecological protection function of agricultural production was extremely weak. In 1970, the county’s forest coverage rate increased to 3.1%. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, as the underdeveloped agriculture-mainly Donghai County, in order to make the development of forestry out of the woods and continuously increase the reform and opening up, the organization Forestry technicians conducted in-depth and meticulous investigation and study on the current situation and existing problems of forestry development in the whole county. Finally, it was agreed that the development of the East China Sea forestry should take the path of “relying on forests and forests” to make a fuss about the choice of tree species and choose development Fast growing, high yielding, high quality, high economic value of poplar fine varieties, which sounded in the East China Sea “selected poplar headed varieties, the rapid promotion of innovative mechanisms, wood processing to extend the chain ” poplar industrialization development Steps: