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目的全面了解甘肃省各级疾病预防控制中心(center for disease control and prevention,CDC)系统参与慢性病干预能力的现状,分析参与慢性病干预工作中的制约因素,为完善全省慢性病监测、干预、评估体系,制定相关政策措施提供参考依据。方法采用《2010年甘肃省慢性病预防控制能力调查问卷》,通过定性访谈和网络填报获得相关数据。结果全省总计有19.31%的CDC开展了针对主要慢性病及其危险因素的干预工作,总体参与主要慢性病及其危险因素相关干预的能力较为薄弱,干预手段单一;各级CDC慢性病防控经费平均占本单位工作经费总额的比例均不足1%;开展高危人群的干预工作的CDC个数仅占全省CDC总数的5.94%。结论各级CDC主要慢性病及相关危险因素的干预能力较差,经费匮乏,需建立慢性病预防控制体系以提高各级CDC对慢性病的防控能力。
Objective To comprehensively understand the status quo of the center for disease control and prevention (CDC) at all levels of Gansu Province in participating in the intervention of chronic diseases and to analyze the constraints in participating in the intervention of chronic diseases. In order to perfect the monitoring, intervention and evaluation system of chronic diseases in the province, , To develop relevant policies and measures to provide a reference. Methods The Gansu Province Questionnaire on Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases in 2010 was used to obtain relevant data through qualitative interview and online reporting. Results A total of 19.31% of the CDCs in the province conducted interventions aimed at the major chronic diseases and their risk factors. The overall ability to participate in interventions of major chronic diseases and their risk factors was relatively weak and the interventions were single. The average funding for CDC prevention and control at all levels The proportion of the total working capital of the unit is less than 1%; the number of CDC in the intervention of high-risk groups only accounts for 5.94% of the total CDC in the province. Conclusions The main chronic diseases and the related risk factors of CDC at all levels have poor intervention ability and lack of funds. The prevention and control system of chronic diseases needs to be set up so as to improve the prevention and control of chronic diseases.