目前我国民兵专业技术兵的组训和储备带有较大的盲目性。突出的问题并非是数量不够,而是兵种不配套、结构不合理、业务素质差,专业对口率低。中等人口的一般地区、专业技术兵的数量即使保持在现有的规模上、战时也足以组建一个甲种陆军师,但兵员结构与目前现役陆军师所需技术兵的专业对口率尚不到50％,其中低层次的普通专业技术兵过剩,高层次的 At present, the training and reserve of professional militiamen in our country are relatively blind. Prominent issue is not the number is not enough, but the arms are not complete, the structure is irrational, poor professional quality, professional counterparts rate is low. Even in moderately populated areas, the number of professional and technical service soldiers is enough to form a Class A army division in wartime even when maintained on an existing scale. However, the professional connection between the structure of the armies and that of the currently employed military divisions is still low 50%, of which low-level general professional and technical soldiers surplus, high-level