《彼得堡》是俄罗斯象征主义作家安得列·别雷的代表作。也是作家三部曲《东方和西方》的第二部。作品中充满了象征和神话的因素。本文通过论述小说中的主要内容,分析出小说中含有的象征与神话的因素。 “Peterborough” is the representative of Russian symbolism writer Andr de Beyre. It is also the second part of the writer’s trilogy “The East and the West.” The work is full of symbols and mythological factors. Through the discussion of the main contents of the novel, this article analyzes the factors that contain the symbols and myths in the novel.