孔子一生郁郁不得志,因为没有一个国君诚心诚意地愿意任用他,他“克己复礼,天下归仁”的理想也终究没有实现。不过,这么一位聚众讲学、周游列国的先生在当时还是有些影响的,不少国君曾向他询问治国之道。同是问治国之道,孔子的回答却迥然不同,就连一向聪慧的子贡也颇为不解。对此,孔子进行了解释——齐景公这个人,骄奢淫逸,整天沉迷于音乐舞蹈,大肆建造娱乐场所,赏赐臣下也大手大脚,所以我就告诉他:“治国在于拿钱当钱,省着点儿花!”鲁哀公这个人,手下有三个权臣,对内结党营私,对外拒绝引进优秀人才,以此蒙 Confucius life depressed, because no one is sincere and willing to appoint him, his “self-denial, the world Quiren ” ideal eventually failed to achieve. However, such a gathering of lectures and excursions to other countries still had some influence at the time. Many monarchs asked him about the government of the country. The same is the way to ask the government, Confucius’s answer is very different, even the son of tribute has always been quite puzzled. In this regard, Confucius explained - Qi Jinggong this person, extravagant and indulgent, indulging in music and dance all day, wantonly build entertainment venues, the minister gave the extravagance, so I told him: “The rule of the country is to take money as money, save the point Children spend! ”Lu Lugong this person, his men have three powerful officials, the internal knot camp privately refused to introduce foreign talent, so as to Mongolia