家谱,是记录宗族世系和重要成员事迹的谱表或文书。俗呼“谱书”、“宗谱”、“族谱”、“通谱”等,古文典籍中则称“谱牒”、“家牒”、“族牒”、“家乘”等。它既是传统社会中宗族共同体存在的文字表现形式,又是我国漫长封建社会下形成的宗族民俗标志物之一。 Genealogy is a stardom or instrument recording the deeds of the lineages and important members of the lineage. Popular call “spectrum book”, “genealogy”, “genealogy”, “pass the spectrum” and so on, ancient classics said “spectrum 牒”, “family 牒”, “family 牒”, “family ride” and so on. It is not only the literary expression of the clan community in the traditional society, but also one of the clan folklore markers formed under the long feudal society in our country.