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在肝、胆、胰腺系统疾病中,黄疸是重要的临床体征之一,也是促使病人前来就诊的主要原因。但引起黄疸的原发疾患很多,往往短期内不能肯定其原发原因,而延误了治疗。为了能较快的确定黄疸病因,著者们复习了过去诊治过的各种类型的黄疸,发现在目前临床常用的生化检验的结果中,就有一定的规律可循,可以做为筛选发生黄疸原因的依据。例如: 1.黄疸指数:肝炎病人在其全病程经过中,黄疸指数很少能超过100单位,早期更低一些。而梗阻性黄疸病人在初诊时就较高,最高有达200单位者。故当黄疸指数大于100单位时,应首先考虑为梗阻性黄疸。
In the liver, gallbladder, pancreas system diseases, jaundice is one of the important clinical signs, but also to promote the patient to come to see the main reason. However, many of the primary disorders causing jaundice, often can not be sure of its primary reason in the short term, and delayed treatment. In order to determine the etiology of jaundice more quickly, the authors reviewed various types of jaundice that have been diagnosed and treated in the past and found that there is a certain rule in the results of biochemical tests commonly used in clinic at present, which can be used as a screening reason for jaundice The basis. For example: 1. Jaundice index: Hepatitis patients in its entire course of time, jaundice index rarely exceed 100 units, earlier lower. The obstructive jaundice patients at the time of the first visit is high, up to 200 units. Therefore, when the jaundice index greater than 100 units, should be considered as obstructive jaundice.