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1 东南亚、东亚地区发生金融动荡7月2日,泰国政府宣布放弃实行了14年之久的与西方主要货币挂钩的汇率制度。泰铢汇率立即大幅下滑。泰国货币危机引起投资者对东南亚新兴市场金融稳定性的怀疑,加上国际投机资本的兴风作浪,使泰国的金融动荡扩大到东南亚各国,引起马来西亚、菲律宾、印尼等国汇市和股市的大幅下跌,韩圆汇率也发生大幅下跌。东南亚、东亚金融动荡引起的金融恐慌心理向全球扩散,进而引发了全球金融市场的同期性震荡。
1 Financial turmoil in Southeast Asia and East Asia On July 2, the Thai government announced the abandonment of the exchange rate system pegged to the major western currencies for 14 years. Thai baht exchange rate fell sharply immediately. The currency crisis in Thailand caused investors’ suspicion of financial stability in emerging markets in Southeast Asia. Coupled with the ups and downs of international speculative capital, the financial turmoil in Thailand was extended to all Southeast Asian countries, causing a sharp drop in foreign exchange and stock markets in Malaysia, the Philippines and Indonesia The exchange rate also dropped sharply. Southeast Asian and East Asian financial turmoil caused by financial panic spread to the world, thus triggering the global financial markets in the same period of turmoil.