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对九江市属浔阳区、瑞昌市２１所中小学１３００１例中小学生进行吸烟调查结果表明：中学生吸烟率（１．９８％）明显低于全国水平（４．１７％）；吸烟危害性知识知晓率、吸烟态度认识率、反对吸烟行为率，从小学到中学逐渐增高（Ｐ＜０．０５）。提示，加强对中小学生经常性的控烟健康教育，养成良好行为习惯，是降低吸烟率的有效措施。
The results of smoking survey on 13001 primary and secondary school students in 21 primary and secondary schools in Xunyang District and Ruichang City of Jiujiang showed that the smoking rate of middle school students (1.98%) was significantly lower than that of national level (4.17%); Awareness rate, awareness of smoking attitude, and anti-smoking behavior rate increased from primary school to secondary school (P <0.05). Prompted to strengthen the primary and secondary school students regular tobacco control health education, develop good behavior, is an effective measure to reduce smoking rates.