《孙子兵法》中指出:“凡善战者,以正合,以奇胜。”“战势不过奇正,奇正之变,不可胜穷也。”其实,古诗文教学也一样,也要有正有奇,奇正结合,这样才能取得理想的教学效果。所谓“正”是指以主要精力和时间,以优势兵力从正面直接对教学目标实施攻击突破;所谓“奇”是指出其不意,? In the “Sun Tzu Art of War”, it is pointed out that “every good warfare is based on righteousness and odd victory.” “Battle is not only odd, but also odd and true. It is impossible to overcome poverty.” Actually, the teaching of ancient poetry is also the same. There are odd and odd combinations, so as to achieve an ideal teaching effect. The so-called “positive” refers to attacking breakthroughs in teaching objectives directly from the front with the main energy and time, and using the superior strength; the so-called “odd” means pointing it out.