通过对我国学校体育教学的现实状况的分析,得出影响其教学改革成果的因素包括传统教育实践与传统教育思想的差异以及在实际教学中教学实践与教学理论缺乏统一性和实践性。从教育体制的角度看,我国目前的应试教学方式是一种导致教学资源配置不平衡的重要原因。所以,正确处理传统教学模式和进行教学改革,是教育理论与教育实践进行有效结合的重要手段。强化体育教学内容也是进行教学的重要方法,是有效将体育精神融入教学,实现高效体育教育改革的有效手段。 Through the analysis of the current situation of PE teaching in our country, we can draw the conclusion that the factors which affect the teaching reform result include the difference between traditional education and traditional education and the lack of unity and practicality of teaching practice and teaching theory in practical teaching. From the perspective of education system, the current examination-oriented teaching in our country is an important reason leading to the imbalance of teaching resources allocation. Therefore, to correctly handle the traditional teaching mode and carry out the teaching reform is an important means to effectively combine educational theory with educational practice. Strengthening the content of physical education is also an important method of teaching, which is an effective way to integrate sportsmanship into teaching and to achieve efficient physical education reform.