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结构平衡是维持技术创新网络稳定的重要前提,第三方在组织关系由非平衡转向平衡的动态过程中具有积极推动作用。在结构平衡理论的基础上,从经纪报酬、结构洞效应和协调成本等方面考虑经纪行为选择动机,并通过知识权力反映第三方协调能力,对第三方在非平衡三元结构中的经纪行为选择进行了研究。针对处于不同位置的第三方,其经纪行为主要包括两个方面:分而治之和协同促进。结果表明,知识权力对第三方协同促进经纪行为选择具有决定性作用,当第三方不具备知识权力时,动机对行为选择的影响尤为明显。
The structural balance is an important prerequisite for maintaining the stability of technological innovation networks. The third party plays a positive role in promoting the dynamic process in which organizational relations shift from non-equilibrium to equilibrium. Based on the theory of structural equilibrium, this paper considers the motivation of broker behavior selection from the perspective of broker compensation, structure-hole effect and coordination costs, and reflects the third-party coordination ability through knowledge power, and analyzes the third party’s choice of broker behavior in unbalanced ternary structure Were studied. For the third party in different positions, its brokerage activities mainly include two aspects: the divide and rule and the synergistic promotion. The results show that the power of knowledge plays a decisive role in promoting the choice of brokers through synergy among third parties. When the third party does not possess the power of knowledge, the influence of motivation on the choice of behavior is particularly obvious.