对外经济交往在我国经济发展过程中起着至关重要的作用。新时期,中国适时而为,提出“一带一路”战略,为中国经济的发展注入强大的动力。中国在“一带一路”战略的推进过程中并非一路坦途,而是充斥着各种不确定的地缘因素,如大国的干预和沿途各小国的种种疑虑等。为了冲破这些阻滞,并使“一带一路”这一宏大战略得以顺利实施,中国应当采取经济、文化、外交、军事策略予以应对。 Foreign economic exchanges play a crucial role in the economic development of our country. In the new era, China proposed “one belt, one road” strategy in due course and injected powerful impetus into the development of China’s economy. China is not turning around in the process of advancing its “Belt and Road” strategy. Instead, it is full of uncertain geopolitical factors such as the intervention of major powers and the various concerns of small countries along the route. In order to break through these blockades and to successfully implement the grand strategy of “Belt and Road”, China should adopt economic, cultural, diplomatic and military tactics to deal with it.