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为了免受因江河湖海阻隔而使火车长距离迂回运输之苦,终于产生了水上铁路。 水上铁路,就是使列车车辆直接驶在一种特制的巨型渡轮上,然后跨越江、河、湖、海直抵彼岸。它集中了铁路、水运、集装化、不间断运输等优势,具有避免货物在码头倒装驳运、减少货物损失、减轻铁路运输压力、加速货物运送、提高港口吞吐能力等优点。其经济效益是十分显著的。
In order to avoid the long distance transportation caused by the blocking of rivers and lakes and seas, the water rail finally emerged. Water rail, that is, the train vehicles directly to a special giant ferry, and then across the river, river, lake, sea directly to the other side. It focuses on the advantages of railways, water transport, containerization and uninterrupted transportation. It has the advantages of avoiding the goods being transported in docks by flip loading, reducing the loss of goods, reducing the pressure on railway transportation, speeding cargo transportation, and improving port throughput. Its economic benefits are very significant.