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目的通过对某院72例药物不良反应(ADR)的分析,探讨降低用药的风险,提高诊疗质量。方法对某院2007年1月—2010年4月发生的72例ADR,从一般情况、发生ADR的时间、发生ADR涉及的药品种类及ADR的临床表现方面进行统计分析。结果 72例ADR无年龄和性别选择性,涉及的药物以抗感染药物为主,临床表现以变态反应为主。结论加强ADR监测,防范ADR发生,可有效避免医患纠纷的发生,提高诊疗质量。
Objective To analyze the adverse drug reaction (ADR) in 72 cases of a hospital and discuss the risk reduction of medication and improve the quality of medical treatment. Methods A total of 72 ADR cases occurred in a hospital from January 2007 to April 2010 were analyzed statistically in terms of general conditions, the time of occurrence of ADR, the types of drugs involved in ADR and the clinical manifestations of ADR. Results There were no age and gender-selective ADRs in 72 ADRs. The drugs involved were mainly anti-infectives, and their clinical manifestations were mainly allergic reactions. Conclusion To strengthen the monitoring of ADR and prevent the occurrence of ADR, it can effectively avoid the occurrence of doctor-patient disputes and improve the quality of diagnosis and treatment.