信用证是进出口贸易的常用结算方式,属银行信用的范畴,卖方只要提供符合信用证要求的单据,银行就可以结汇。但信用证结算收汇也有很多潜在风险,这种风险来自贸易过程中的各个环节,单就贸易中的价格条款而言,不同价格条款所带来的收汇风险的大小亦不相同。 Letter of credit is the common settlement of import and export trade, is a category of bank credit, as long as the seller provides documents that meet the requirements of the letter of credit, the bank can settle foreign exchange. However, there are many potential risks arising from settlement of foreign exchange by letter of credit. Such risks come from all aspects of the trade process. For the price clauses in trade alone, the size of the foreign exchange risk arising from different price clauses is also different.