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本文针对航道对波浪反射和折射等作用使防波堤前产生波浪异常现象进行了数值研究,并通过数值研究手段对特定港区进行改变航道地形结构等开挖方案来消减防波堤前波浪异常在加现象的可能方式进行了讨论,并指出这种方式在某些特定条件下可以解决航道对波浪反射和折射对防波堤或港区的影响,同时也为类似问题解决提供了一个范例.
In this paper, the wave anomalies in front of breakwaters are studied numerically for the effects of waterway waves on the reflection and refraction of waves, and numerical methods are used to reduce the wave anomalies before the breakwater The possible ways were discussed and it was pointed out that this method could solve the influence of waterway reflection and refraction of waves on breakwater or harbor under certain conditions and provided an example for similar problem solving.