虽然从英国的工艺美术运动开始到后现代设计,一百多年的时间里,西方经历了多次设计变革与运动,风云变幻中形成了多种设计风格,但是,无论表面现象如何纷繁复杂,我们仍然可以清晰地辨识出西方现代设计思想观念中的三条精神主线:浪漫主义设计观、理性主义设计观与人本主义设计观,所有的设计流派与风格都是在以上三种设计观的交替、穿插中演进发展。一、浪漫主义设计观浪漫主义设计观,主要有两种表现:一种 Although the West has undergone many design changes and campaigns in the hundred years since the beginning of the British arts and crafts movement to postmodern design, a variety of design styles have emerged in the ever-changing world. However, no matter how complicated the surface phenomena are, We can still clearly identify the three spiritual main lines in the western concept of modern design ideology: the romantic design concept, the rationalist design concept and the humanistic design concept. All design schools and styles are based on the alternation of the above three design concepts , Interspersed with the evolution of development. First, the romantic design concept Romantic design concept, there are two main manifestations: one