“皖南事变”以后,国民党反动派积极推行反共反人民的政策,他们的倒行逆施激起了全国人民的愤慨和不满。住在重庆的郭沫若,这时目睹了不少大大小小的时代悲剧。他看到无数的爱国青年、革命者失踪了。关进了集中营;代表人民力量的中国共产党在陕北遭受着封锁;在江南抵抗日本帝国主义侵略最有功劳的新四军,遭到了反动派的围剿而受到很大的损失。对此,作为革命家的郭沫若感到极大的愤怒,他决心挺身而出,用历史剧的形式为人民代言,去揭露那黑暗的社会现实,去抨击国民党反动派。1941年11月,郭老首先写出了他在四十年代的第一部力作《棠棣之花》,获得了演出的成功。接着乘胜前进,他打算创作 After the “Southern Anhui Incident”, the Kuomintang reactionaries actively pursued the anti-communist and anti-people policies. Their reactionary actions have aroused the indignation and dissatisfaction of the people throughout the country. Guo Moruo, who lives in Chongqing, saw a lot of tragedies of all ages. He saw countless patriotic youth, revolutionaries disappeared. The Chinese Communist Party, which represented the strength of the people, was subjected to a blockade in northern Shaanxi. The New Fourth Army, which had the most merit in the southern resistance to the Japanese imperialist aggression, was greatly damaged by the encirclement and encirclement of the reactionaries. In response, Guo Moruo, a revolutionary, was so greatly outraged that he was determined to come forward and endorse the people in the form of historical drama to expose the dark social reality and attack the Kuomintang reactionaries. In November 1941, Guo Lao first wrote his first masterpiece “Flower of Tang Di” in the forties and won the success of the show. Then he went ahead and he planned to create