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地方性克汀病是比较严重的地方性甲状腺肿流行区出现的一种地方病,也是一种先天性疾病。患者在出生后即有程度不同的智力低下、体格矮小、听力障碍,语言障碍。严重的患者以出现神经运动障碍,有的还有粘液性水肿及其它甲状腺机能低下的症状。其临床症状可概括为呆,小、聋、哑四不方面,故有的人称之为地方性呆病。近年来,对地方性克汀病的临床表现,诊断分型等方面已积累了不少资料。为了进一步观察地方性克汀病病人骨骼系统 X 线表现,1978年,我们同本校基础、临床各有关
Local cretinism is a endemic disease that occurs in more endemic goiter endemic areas and is also a congenital disorder. Patients are born with varying degrees of mental retardation, short stature, hearing loss, language problems. Serious patients with neurological dyskinesia, and some have myxedema and other symptoms of hypothyroidism. The clinical symptoms can be summarized as stay, small, deaf, dumb four aspects, so some people call it endemic dementia. In recent years, a lot of information has been accumulated on the clinical manifestations and diagnostic typing of endemic cretinism. In order to further observe the X-ray manifestations of skeletal system in patients with endemic cretinism, in 1978, we are related to our basic and clinical