改革开放以来,中国经济取得了举世瞩目的成绩,人民生活水平发生了质的飞跃,居民收入水平得到了普遍的提高,但不可否认收入差距也越来越明显,尤其是城镇之间、地区之间、城镇居民之间、农村居民之间、不同阶层、行业之间等,这种差距尤为明显。用国际上通用的基尼系数来衡量的话,目前我国已出现了明显的贫富分化现象。本文对我国现阶段产生贫富分化的非正常现象进行分析并提出了由于该现象可能导致的负面效果。 Since the reform and opening up, the Chinese economy has made remarkable achievements in the world. People’s living standards have undergone a qualitative leap, and the income level of residents has been generally raised. However, it is undeniable that the income gap has become increasingly clear, especially among cities and towns, Between the urban residents, rural residents, different sectors, industries, etc., this gap is particularly evident. With the internationally accepted Gini coefficient to measure words, at present, China has emerged obvious polarization between rich and poor. This article analyzes the abnormal phenomenon of differentiation of the rich and the poor at the present stage of our country and puts forward the negative effect that may be caused by this phenomenon.