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在中国现代文学发展的第三个十年先后出现了两个重要的诗歌流派:“七月”诗派和“九叶”诗派。本文对这两个诗派创作中的同与异作了初步的比较,指出“七月”诗派在创作中坚持现实主义原则,主张发扬“主观战斗精神”去能动地影响和改造现实,达到主客观的密切融和;“九叶”诗派致力于新诗的“现代化”建设,旨在使诗成为现实、象征和玄学的融汇。
In the third decade of the development of Chinese modern literature, there have been two important schools of poetry: “July” and “Nine Leaves”. This article makes a preliminary comparison of the similarities and differences in the creation of these two poets, pointing out that the “July” school of poetry insisted on the principle of realism in creation, advocated the promotion of “subjective fighting spirit” to influence and To transform the reality and achieve the close fusion of the subjective and the objective; “Nine Leaves” poet is devoted to the “modernization” construction of the new poem in order to make the poem an integration of reality, symbolism and metaphysics.