著名经济学家吴敬琏教授认为,造成我国现阶段经济活力减退的主要原因并不是来自需求方面,而是来自供给方面。国有企业缺乏有效的约束和激励机制,非国有企业仍面临着一些“意识形态成见”和“歧视性政策”,导致供给方面的活力不强。因此,面对从未有过的通货紧缩,我们不仅要采取 Professor Wu Jinglian, a famous economist, believes that the main reason for the diminished economic vitality at the present stage in our country is not from the demand side but from the supply side. In the absence of effective restraints and incentives for state-owned enterprises, non-state-owned enterprises still face some “ideological prejudices” and “discriminatory policies”, resulting in a weak supply of energy. Therefore, we must not only adopt deflation that we have never experienced before