古人云:建业千日功,火烧当日穷。火灾作为灾情之一,由于自然或人为原因,一旦发生,常常具有突发性,加之古代建筑特殊性,延烧极快且扑救困难,破坏性也是极大。清朝统治者对于火灾的防范和治理尤为重视,火灾相关的律令的制定较清以前各朝也是更为严谨、完备。本文拟从皇宫和民间两方面,分析不同情况下清朝火灾惩处律法的相关规定。 The ancients said: APB thousand days of work, burning the poor day. As a disaster, one of the natural disasters, which is caused by natural or man-made disasters, is often sudden. In addition, due to the particularity of ancient architecture, fire is extremely fast and difficult to rescue. Disruptiveness is also great. The Qing rulers paid special attention to the prevention and control of fires. The formulation of fire-related laws and decrees was also more rigorous and complete before the Qing Dynasty was established. This article intends to analyze the relevant provisions of the law on fire and punishments in the Qing Dynasty under different conditions from both the imperial court and the private sector.