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4月22日就任加拿大第十四任总理的皮尔逊,1897年生于加拿大的安大略省。在第一次世界大战时,曾在国外服役,获陆軍中尉和空軍上尉街。战后在多倫多大学和英国牛津大学学历史,后来在多倫多大学任教。皮尔逊的政治生涯是从1928年进入加拿大外交部后开始的。1942年出任驻美公使。1945年升任大使。在此期間,他同美国的关系十分密切,鼓吹加拿大在英联邦中的“独立性”,深得当时美国总統杜魯
Pearson, who became Canada’s fourteenth premier on April 22, was born in Ontario, Canada, in 1897. During the First World War, he had served abroad and was lieutenant and Air Force captain. After the war, he studied history at the University of Toronto and the University of Oxford, and later taught at the University of Toronto. Pearson’s political career began in 1928 after entering the Canadian Foreign Ministry. In 1942 he served as envoy to the United States. In 1945 promoted to ambassador. During this period, he had a very close relationship with the United States and advocated Canada’s “independence” in the Commonwealth. At that time, U.S. President Trullo