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国际服务贸易统计是国际贸易统计领域中为了适应国际服务贸易的发展 最新发展起来的一种新兴统计。国际货币基金组织等世界五大组织经过5年准 备,在1999年公布了《国际服务贸易统计手册》草案。这份手册为日后建立全球统 一的国际服务贸易统计提供了指导,研究这份手册对我国建立和完善国际服务贸 易统计体系具有借鉴意义。本文从手册的编制情况入手,着重介绍了手册中有关 国际服务贸易统计制度的最新进展和对外国附属机构统计(FATS统计)的规定。 文章特别研究了手册中首次出现的国际服务贸易EBOPS体系,并就一些相关行业 中的要求和现行的BOP体系作了比较。
International trade in services statistics is a newly developed statistics developed in the field of international trade statistics to adapt to the development of international trade in services. Five major organizations in the world, including the International Monetary Fund, have prepared for five years and released the draft Manual on Statistics of International Trade in Services in 1999. This handbook guides the establishment of a unified global statistics on international trade in services in the future. It is of great significance to study this handbook to establish and improve the statistical system of international trade in services. This article starts with the compilation of the manuals and highlights the latest progress in the manual on the statistics system of international trade in services and the regulations on statistics of foreign affiliates (FATS statistics). In particular, the article examines the first EBOPS system for international services in the Handbook and compares the requirements of some related industries with the current BOP system.